Flying with a broken bone presents a unique set of challenges and considerations. While it's not automatically forbidden, several factors determine the safety and feasibility of air travel. This guide explores those factors, answering common questions and providing crucial advice for travelers facing this situation.
What Type of Break Are We Talking About?
The severity of your fracture is paramount. A hairline fracture in a finger might pose minimal risk, allowing for comfortable travel with appropriate precautions. However, a severely displaced or comminuted (shattered) fracture in a limb requires careful assessment before flying. The pain, swelling, and potential for complications significantly impact the suitability of air travel.
What Are the Risks of Flying With a Broken Bone?
The primary risk is the change in air pressure during a flight. This pressure change can exacerbate swelling and increase pain in the affected area. For more severe fractures, the pressure fluctuation could potentially affect the healing process, though this is less common. Additionally, prolonged sitting can be uncomfortable and may hinder proper healing. The risk of blood clots (deep vein thrombosis or DVT) is also elevated during long flights, especially with a broken leg, as movement is restricted.
How Does Air Pressure Affect a Broken Bone?
The reduced air pressure at high altitudes can cause the tissues surrounding a fracture to swell. This swelling increases pressure within the limb, potentially intensifying pain and discomfort. For severe breaks, this increased pressure could theoretically impede blood flow, though this is rare.
Can I Fly With a Cast?
Flying with a cast is generally possible, though the airline might have specific requirements, especially concerning larger casts. You'll likely need to inform the airline in advance. They may have recommendations regarding seating arrangements to accommodate your cast and ensure comfort and safety during the flight. You should also anticipate potential difficulties with security screenings; be prepared for extra time and potential additional screening procedures.
What About a Broken Collarbone?
A broken collarbone (clavicle) presents unique considerations. The pain associated with a broken collarbone can be significant, making long flights uncomfortable. In addition, the limited movement possible with a collarbone injury may affect your ability to get comfortable during the flight. You might need to consider additional support or pain management techniques.
What Should I Do Before Flying With a Broken Bone?
- Consult your doctor: This is crucial! Your physician can assess your fracture, advise on the suitability of flying, and provide guidance on managing potential complications. They may recommend pain medication or other precautions.
- Inform the airline: Let them know about your injury in advance. This allows them to make appropriate arrangements, such as providing extra legroom or assistance during boarding and disembarkment.
- Pack appropriately: Bring any necessary medications, support bandages, and any other items your doctor recommends. Consider bringing extra pain relief medication, as cabin pressure can increase discomfort.
- Consider compression stockings: To help mitigate the risk of DVT, consider wearing compression stockings during the flight.
What Precautions Should I Take During the Flight?
- Move around regularly: If possible, get up and walk around the cabin periodically to improve circulation and reduce the risk of DVT.
- Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the flight to avoid dehydration.
- Elevate your limb: If feasible, try to elevate your injured limb whenever possible to reduce swelling.
- Manage pain: Take prescribed pain medication as instructed by your doctor.
Flying with a broken bone requires careful planning and consideration. Always prioritize your health and safety. Consulting your doctor and following their advice, along with informing the airline, are crucial steps in ensuring a safe and comfortable flight. Remember that individual circumstances vary greatly; consult your physician for personalized guidance.
